
【国画基本信息】
| 品名 | 元人献寿图轴 |
| 朝代 | 元代 |
| 文件大小 | 18.0MB |
| 分辨率 | 300x300 |
| 像素大小 | 1747x3436 |
| 尺寸(CM) | 14.79x29.09 |
| 作品数量 | 1 |
| 作品收藏 | 台北故宫博物院 |
| 图片格式 | 默认提供TIF和JPG两个版本 |
基本数据
| 藏品类型 | 绘画 |
| 品名 | 元人献寿图轴 Wishing Longevity |
| 分类 | 绘画 |
| 数量 | 一轴 |
典藏尺寸
| 【位置】 | 【尺寸】(公分) |
| 本幅 | 91x45.3 |
质地
| 【质地位置】 | 【质地】 |
| 本幅 | 绢 |
主题
| 【主题类别】 | 【主题(第一层)】 | 【主题(第二层)】 | 【主题说明】 |
| 主要主题 | 佛道人物 | 佛道侍者 | |
| 主要主题 | 佛道人物 | 神、仙 | 麻姑 |
| 次要主题 | 果蔬 | 桃子 | |
| 其他主题 | 器用 | 服饰(对人) |
技法
| 【技法】 | 【技法细目】 |
| 工笔 | |
| 人物衣纹描法(粗细线条) |
参考数据
| 【类别】 | 【参考数据】 |
| 收藏着录 | 秘殿珠林续编(干清宫),页247 |
| 收藏着录 | 故宫书画录(卷五),第三册,页258 |
| 收藏着录 | 故宫书画图录,第五册,页185-186 |
| 参考书目 | 1.王耀庭,〈元人献寿图〉,收入王耀庭、童文娥编,《长生的世界:道教绘画特展图录》(台北:国立故宫博物院,1996年初版),页78-79。 |
| 内容简介(中文) | 本幅设色画女仙合掌而立,头背有圆光,侍女捧盘献桃。献桃故事向与西王母关联,画中女仙当是。按道教有九灵太妙龟山金母、太虚九光龟台金母元君,民间习称王母娘娘、西王母。道教将西王母列为最高女神。造形上也成为古代温雅美丽女性的象征。本幅画中开脸,端雅庄重,犹如中国人心目中母仪天下的皇后。本幅二女均向右侧,画幅亦小,疑系一组画中之一幅,或为大幅残存割裂。人像躯体身首比例美好,画来用笔挺劲,设色古厚,可与今日尚存之元代道观壁画如山西永乐宫相通。 |
| 内容简介(英文) | In this colorful painting, a female immortal stands with a halo behind her head and a female attendant by her side holding a plate with the peaches of longevity. The story of presenting peaches of longevity is related to the figure of the Mother Goddess of the West (Hsi-wang-mu), one of the two main female deities in the Taoist faith. In fact, of the two, the Mother Goddess of the West is considered the supreme female deity. Her form is symbolized by elegance and beauty. Here, the immortal is slightly smiling and appears elegant yet stern, like an empress from Chinese history. The two figures here face to their left and the painting is somewhat small, suggesting that it was once part of a set or perhaps cut down from a larger work. The figures are beautifully proportioned and the brushwork exceptionally beautiful. The coloring is archaic and can be compared to surviving Yuan dynasty wall paintings, such as at the Yung-lo Temple in Shan-his. |
| 内容简介(中文) |
